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Propuesta de medidas de bioseguridad en la atención estomatológica frente a la pandemia COVID-19
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Objetivo: Proponer medidas de bioseguridad en las consultas estomatológicas para convertirlas en entornos médicos más seguros. Métodos: Se realiza una revisión de la literatura cientÃfica entre los meses de marzo y abril de 2020 sobre normas y medios de bioseguridad empleados en entornos médicos y estomatológicos ante la pandemia de COVID19. Se emplearon para tal fin el motor de búsqueda Google Académico y las bases de datos bibliográficas PubMed y SciELO en los idiomas inglés y español. Se seleccionaron 44 artÃculos teniendo en cuenta contenido, actualidad y concordancia con el objetivo del trabajo. Resultados: A partir del conocimiento adquirido, se propone extremar y modificar determinadas medidas de bioseguridad en estomatologÃa para evitar el contagio y trasmisión de la COVID-19. Abarcan la organización administrativa y del servicio, selección del personal, acondicionamiento del local, interrogatorio enfocado hacia la pesquisa epidemiológica, adecuar los procedimientos clÃnicos, medios de protección y desecho de los residuos médicos. Conclusiones: Las medidas sugeridas para la prevención del contagio y trasmisión de la COVID-19 en los consultorios estomatológicos son factibles y necesarias para convertirlos en entornos médicos más seguros
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